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Form 1120 Instruksi untuk Jadwal D

Instruksi untuk Jadwal D (Form 1120), Keuntungan Modal dan Rugi

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Department of the Treasury  
Internal Revenue Service  
2023  
Instructions for Schedule D  
(Form 1120)  
Capital Gains and Losses  
Section references are to the Internal Revenue Code  
unless otherwise noted.  
Elections to defer capital gain invested in a Qualified  
Opportunity Fund (QOF).  
Dispositions of interests in QOFs.  
Future Developments  
For the latest information about developments to  
Schedule D (Form 1120) and its instructions, such as  
legislation enacted after they were published, go to  
Complete all applicable lines of Form 8949 before  
completing line 1b, 2, 3, 8b, 9, or 10 of Schedule D (Form  
1120). See the Instructions for Form 8949 for special  
provisions and exceptions to completing Form 8949 for  
certain corporations. Also, see the instructions for lines 1a  
and 8a, later, for more information about when to use  
Form 8949.  
General Instructions  
Use Form 4797 to report the following.  
The sale or exchange of:  
Purpose of Schedule  
1. Real property used in a trade or business;  
Use Schedule D (Form 1120) to report the following.  
The overall gain or loss from transactions reported on  
2. Depreciable and amortizable tangible property used  
in a trade or business (however, see Disposition of  
Depreciable Property Not Used in Trade or Business in  
the Instructions for Form 4797);  
Form 8949, Sales and Other Dispositions of Capital  
Assets.  
Certain transactions the corporation does not have to  
report on Form 8949.  
Gain from Form 6252, Installment Sale Income, or from  
3. Oil, gas, geothermal, or other mineral property; and  
4. Section 126 property.  
Part I of Form 4797, Sales of Business Property.  
The involuntary conversion (other than from casualty or  
Gain or loss from Form 8824, Like-Kind Exchanges.  
Unused capital loss carryover.  
theft) of property used in your trade or business and  
capital assets held more than 1 year in connection with a  
trade or business or a transaction entered into for profit  
(however, see Disposition of Depreciable Property Not  
Used in Trade or Business in the Instructions for Form  
4797).  
Capital gain distributions not reported directly on Form  
1120, line 8 (or effectively connected capital gain  
distributions not reported directly on Form 1120-F,  
1120-C, 1120-H, or all other related forms).  
Who Must File  
The disposition of noncapital assets other than  
inventory or property held primarily for sale to customers  
in the ordinary course of the corporation's trade or  
business.  
Complete and attach Schedule D (Form 1120) to Form  
1120, 1120-C, 1120-F, 1120-FSC, 1120-H, 1120-IC-DISC,  
1120-L, 1120-ND, 1120-PC, 1120-POL, 1120-REIT,  
1120-RIC, 1120-SF, or certain Forms 990-T.  
The section 291 adjustment to section 1250 property.  
Gains or losses treated as ordinary gains or losses, if  
Other Forms the Corporation May  
you are a trader in securities or commodities and made a  
mark-to-market election under section 475(f).  
Have To File  
Election to defer a qualified section 1231 gain invested  
Use Form 8949 to report the following.  
in a QOF.  
Sales or exchanges of capital assets (defined later) not  
Use Form 4684, to report involuntary conversions of  
reported on another form or schedule.  
property due to casualty or theft.  
Nonbusiness bad debts.  
Undistributed long-term capital gains from Form 2439.  
Worthlessness of a security.  
Use Form 6781, to report gains and losses from section  
1256 contracts and straddles.  
The corporation's share of gain or loss from a  
partnership, S corporation, estate, or trust.  
Use Form 8824 if the corporation exchanges qualifying  
business or investment real property for real property of a  
like kind. For exchanges of capital assets, include the gain  
or (loss) from Form 8824, if any, on Schedule D (Form  
1120), line 5 or line 13, as applicable.  
Sale of stock of a specified 10%-owned foreign  
corporation, adjusted for the dividends-received  
deduction under section 245A, but only if the sale would  
otherwise generate a loss.  
Gain or loss on the transfer by a nonresident alien  
Use Form 8997, Initial and Annual Statement of  
Qualified Opportunity Fund (QOF) Investments, if you held  
a qualified investment in a QOF at any time during the  
year. See Form 8997 and its instructions.  
individual or foreign corporation of an interest in a  
partnership that is engaged in a U.S. trade or business.  
Oct 30, 2023  
Cat. No. 26358T  
Additional information. For more information, see the  
instructions for the forms listed above. Also, see Pub. 544,  
Sales and Other Dispositions of Assets, and Pub. 550,  
Investment Income and Expenses.  
less. The holding period for long-term capital gains and  
losses is generally more than 1 year.  
For more information about holding periods, see the  
Instructions for Form 8949.  
Capital Assets  
Items for Special Treatment  
Note. For more information, see Pub. 544.  
Special rules for determining basis. In general, the  
basis of property is its cost. See section 1012 and the  
related regulations. Special rules for determining basis are  
provided in sections in subchapters C, K, O, and P of the  
Code. These rules may apply to the:  
Each item of property the corporation held (whether or not  
connected with its trade or business) is a capital asset  
except the following. See section 1221(a).  
Stock in trade or other property included in inventory or  
held mainly for sale to customers. However, see the Note,  
later.  
Accounts or notes receivable acquired in the ordinary  
course of the trade or business for services rendered or  
from the sale of stock in trade or other property included in  
inventory or held mainly for sale to customers.  
Receipt of certain distributions with respect to stock  
(section 301 or 1059),  
Liquidation of another corporation (section 334),  
Transfer to another corporation (section 358),  
Transfer from a shareholder or reorganization (section  
Depreciable or real property used in the trade or  
business, even if it is fully depreciated.  
Certain copyrights; literary, musical, or artistic  
362),  
compositions; letters or memoranda; or similar property.  
Bequest (section 1014),  
However, see the Note, later.  
Contribution or gift (section 1015),  
Tax-free exchange (section 1031),  
Involuntary conversion (section 1033),  
Certain asset acquisitions (section 1060), or  
Wash sale of stock (section 1091).  
Certain patents, inventions, models or designs (whether  
or not patented); secret formulas or processes; or similar  
property.  
U.S. Government publications, including the  
Congressional Record, that the corporation received from  
the government, other than by purchase at the normal  
sales price, or that the corporation got from another  
taxpayer who had received it in a similar way, if the  
corporation's basis is determined by reference to the  
previous owner's basis.  
Attach an explanation if the corporation uses a basis  
other than actual cost of the property. See the instructions  
for Form 8949, column (e).  
A RIC's or REIT's basis in an asset it held on January 1,  
2001, for which it made an election to recognize any gain  
under section 311 of the Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997, is  
the asset's closing market price or fair market value  
(FMV), whichever applies, on the date of the deemed sale  
and reacquisition, whether the deemed sale resulted in a  
gain or unallowed loss.  
See section 852(f) for the treatment of certain load  
charges incurred in acquiring stock in a RIC with a  
reinvestment right.  
Gain from installment sales. If the corporation sold  
property at a gain and it will receive a payment in a tax  
year after the year of sale, it must generally report the sale  
on the installment method unless it elects not to. However,  
the installment method may not be used to report sales of  
stock or securities traded on an established securities  
market.  
Use Form 6252 to report the sale on the installment  
method. Also use Form 6252 to report any payment  
received during the tax year from a sale made in an earlier  
year that was reported on the installment method. Enter  
gain from the installment sales on Schedule D, line 4 or  
line 12, as applicable. See the instructions for Form 6252.  
Certain commodities derivative financial instruments  
held by a dealer in connection with its dealer activities.  
Certain identified hedging transactions entered into in  
the normal course of the trade or business.  
Supplies regularly used in the trade or business.  
Note. The corporation can elect to treat as capital assets  
certain musical compositions or copyrights in musical  
works it sold or exchanged. See section 1221(b)(3) and  
Pub. 550 for details.  
Capital Losses  
For a corporation, capital losses are allowed in the current  
tax year only to the extent of capital gains. A net capital  
loss is carried back 3 years and forward up to 5 years as a  
short-term capital loss. Carry back a capital loss to the  
extent it doesn’t increase or produce a net operating loss  
in the tax year to which it is carried. Foreign expropriation  
capital losses cannot be carried back, but are carried  
forward up to 10 years. A net capital loss of a regulated  
investment company (RIC) incurred in tax years beginning  
before December 23, 2010, is carried forward up to 8  
years. There is no limit on the number of tax years a RIC is  
allowed to carry forward a net capital loss incurred in tax  
years beginning after December 22, 2010.  
To elect out of the installment method, report the full  
amount of the gain on Form 8949 for the year of the sale  
on a return filed by the due date (including extensions). If  
the original return was filed on time without making the  
election, the corporation may make the election on an  
amended return filed no later than 6 months after the  
original due date (excluding extensions). Write “Filed  
pursuant to section 301.9100-2” at the top of the amended  
return.  
For more information about corporate capital losses,  
see Capital Losses in Pub. 542, Corporations.  
Short- or Long-Term Gain or Loss  
Report short-term gains or losses in Part I. Report  
long-term gains or losses in Part II. The holding period for  
short-term capital gains and losses is generally 1 year or  
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Gain attributable to real property, or an intangible asset,  
Gain on distributions of appreciated property.  
Generally, gain (but not loss) is recognized on a  
nonliquidating distribution of appreciated property to the  
extent that the property's FMV exceeds its adjusted basis.  
See section 311.  
that is not an integral part of a renewal community  
business.  
Gain from a related-party transaction. See Sales and  
Exchanges Between Related Persons in chapter 2 of Pub.  
544.  
Exclusion of gain from DC Zone assets. If the  
corporation sold or exchanged a qualified District of  
Columbia Enterprise Zone (DC Zone) asset acquired after  
1997 and before 2012, and held for more than 5 years, it  
may exclude any qualified capital gain that the corporation  
would otherwise include in income. The exclusion applies  
to an interest in, or property of, certain businesses  
operating in the District of Columbia.  
Gains from periods after December 31, 2014.  
See section 1400F (as in effect before its repeal) for  
more details and special rules.  
How to report. If applicable, report the sale or  
exchange on Form 8949, Part II, as the corporation  
otherwise would without regard to the exclusion (with the  
appropriate box checked). Enter “X” in column (f) and  
enter the amount of the excluded gain as a negative  
number (in parentheses) in column (g). Complete all  
remaining columns. See the Instructions for Form 8949.  
DC Zone asset. A DC Zone asset is any of the  
following.  
DC Zone business stock.  
Report the sale or exchange of qualified community  
business property on Form 4797. See the Instructions for  
Form 4797 for details.  
Gain on the constructive sale of certain appreciated  
financial positions. Generally, if the corporation holds  
an appreciated financial position in stock or certain other  
interests, it may have to recognize gain (but not loss) if it  
enters into a constructive sale (such as a “short sale  
against the box”). See Pub. 550.  
Gain from certain constructive ownership transac-  
tions. Gain in excess of the underlying net long-term  
capital gain the corporation would have recognized if it  
had held a financial asset directly during the term of a  
derivative contract must be treated as ordinary income.  
See section 1260. If any portion of the constructive  
ownership transaction was open in any prior year, the  
corporation may have to pay interest. See section 1260(b)  
for details, including how to figure the interest. Include the  
interest as an additional tax on Form 1120, Schedule J,  
line 9g (or the applicable line for other income tax returns).  
Gain on disposition of market discount bonds. In  
general, if the corporation realizes a capital gain upon the  
disposition of a market discount bond, the gain is  
recharacterized as interest income to the extent of  
accrued market discount as of the date of disposition. See  
sections 1276 through 1278 and Pub. 550 for more  
information on market discount. See the Instructions for  
Form 8949 for detailed information about how to report the  
disposition of a market discount bond.  
DC Zone partnership interest.  
DC Zone business property.  
Qualified capital gain. Qualified capital gain is any  
gain recognized on the sale or exchange of a DC Zone  
asset, but doesn’t include any of the following.  
Gain treated as ordinary income under section 1245.  
Section 1250 gain figured as if section 1250 applied to  
all depreciation rather than the additional depreciation.  
Gain attributable to real property, or an intangible asset,  
that isn’t an integral part of a DC Zone business.  
Gain from a related-party transaction. See Sales and  
Exchanges Between Related Persons in chapter 2 of Pub.  
544.  
Gain attributable to periods before 1998 and after 2016.  
See section 1400B (as in effect before its repeal) for  
more details on DC Zone assets and special rules.  
How to report. If applicable, report the sale or  
exchange on Form 8949, Part II, as the corporation  
otherwise would without regard to the exclusion (with the  
appropriate box checked). Enter “X” in column (f). Enter  
the amount of the exclusion as a negative number (in  
parentheses) in column (g). Complete all remaining  
columns. See the Instructions for Form 8949 for details.  
Report the sale or exchange of DC Zone business  
property on Form 4797. See the Instructions for Form  
4797 for details.  
Exclusion of gain from qualified community assets.  
If the corporation sold or exchanged a qualified  
community asset acquired after 2001 and before 2010, it  
may be able to exclude any qualified capital gain that the  
corporation would otherwise include in income. The  
exclusion applies to an interest in, or property of, certain  
renewal community businesses.  
Gains on certain insurance property. Form 1120-L  
filers with gains on property held on December 31, 1958,  
and certain substituted property acquired after 1958,  
should see section 818(c).  
Gains and losses from passive activities. A closely  
held or personal service corporation that has a gain or  
loss that relates to a passive activity (section 469) may be  
required to complete Form 8810, before completing Form  
8949 and Schedule D. An applicable loss may be limited  
under the passive activity rules. See Form 8810 and the  
Instructions for Form 8810.  
Qualified community asset. A qualified community  
asset is any of the following.  
Qualified community stock.  
Qualified community partnership interest.  
Qualified community business property.  
Qualified capital gain. Qualified capital gain is any  
gain recognized on the sale or exchange of a qualified  
community asset, but does not include any of the  
following.  
Gains and losses of foreign corporations from the  
disposition of investment in U.S. real property.  
Foreign corporations must report gains and losses from  
the disposition of U.S. real property interests. For more  
Gain treated as ordinary income under section 1245.  
Section 1250 gain figured as if section 1250 applied to  
all depreciation rather than the additional depreciation.  
-3-  
information, see section 897. Also, see section 897(c) for  
the definition of a U.S. real property interest, section  
897(k) for special rules for real estate investment trusts,  
and section 897(l) for special rules relating to qualified  
foreign pension funds.  
Gain or loss on distribution of property in complete  
liquidation. Generally, gain or loss is recognized on  
property distributed in a complete liquidation. Treat the  
property as if it had been sold at its FMV. An exception to  
this rule applies for liquidations of certain subsidiaries.  
See sections 336 and 337 for more information and other  
exceptions to the general rules.  
Gain or loss on certain asset transfers to a tax-ex-  
empt entity. A taxable corporation that transfers all or  
substantially all of its assets to a tax-exempt entity or  
converts from a taxable corporation to a tax-exempt entity  
in a transaction other than a liquidation must generally  
recognize gain or loss as if it had sold the assets  
transferred at their FMV. For details and exceptions, see  
Regulations section 1.337(d)-4.  
Gain or loss on an option to buy or sell property. See  
sections 1032 and 1234 for the rules that apply to a  
purchaser or grantor of an option or a securities futures  
contract (as defined in section 1234B). See Pub. 550 for  
details.  
Gain or loss from a short sale of property. Report the  
gain or loss if the property used to close the short sale is  
considered a capital asset in the hands of the taxpayer.  
Report any short sale on Form 8949 in the year the sale  
closes.  
If a short sale closed in 2023 but you did not get a 2023  
Form 1099-B (or substitute statement) for it because you  
entered into it before 2011, report it on Form 8949 in Part I  
with box C checked or Part II with box F checked  
(whichever applies). In column (a), enter (for example)  
“100 sh. XYZ Co. —2010 short sale closed.Fill in the  
other columns according to their instructions. Report the  
short sale the same way if you received a 2023 Form  
1099-B (or substitute statement) that doesn’t show the  
proceeds (sales price).  
section 1.1275-4(b) and Pub. 1212, Guide to Original  
Issue Discount (OID), for more information on contingent  
payment debt instruments subject to the noncontingent  
bond method.  
See the Instructions for Form 8949 for information on  
how to report the gain or loss.  
At-risk limitations (section 465). If the corporation sold  
or exchanged a capital asset used in an activity to which  
the at-risk rules apply, combine the gain or loss on the  
sale or exchange with the profit or loss from the activity. If  
the result is a net loss, complete Form 6198, At-Risk  
Limitations. Report any gain from the capital asset on  
Form 8949, Schedule D, and Form 6198.  
Loss from a sale or exchange between the corpora-  
tion and a related person. Except for distributions in  
complete liquidation of a corporation, no loss is allowed  
from the sale or exchange of property between the  
corporation and certain related persons. See section 267.  
Loss from a wash sale. A wash sale occurs if the  
corporation acquires (by purchase or exchange), or has a  
contract or option to acquire, substantially identical stock  
or securities within 30 days before or after the date of a  
sale or exchange that results in a loss. The corporation  
cannot deduct a loss from a wash sale of stock or  
securities (including contracts or options to acquire or sell  
stock or securities) unless the corporation is a dealer in  
stock or securities and the loss was sustained in a  
transaction made in the ordinary course of the  
corporation's trade or business. For more information on  
wash sales, see section 1091 and Pub. 550.  
The wash sale rules don't apply to a redemption of  
shares in a floating-NAV (net asset value) money market  
fund.  
Report the transaction as the corporation otherwise  
would on Form 8949, Part I or II (depending on how long  
the corporation owned the stock or securities). Check the  
appropriate box. Enter “W” in column (f). Enter the  
nondeductible loss as a positive number in column (g).  
Complete all remaining columns. See the Instructions for  
Form 8949.  
Gain on certain short-term federal, state, and munici-  
pal obligations (other than tax-exempt obligations).  
If a short-term governmental obligation (other than a  
tax-exempt obligation) that is a capital asset is acquired at  
an acquisition discount, then, on any gain realized, a  
portion is treated as ordinary income and any remaining  
balance is treated as a short-term capital gain. See  
section 1271.  
Loss from securities that are capital assets that be-  
come worthless during the year. Except for securities  
held by a bank, treat the loss as a capital loss as of the  
last day of the tax year. See section 582 for the rules on  
the treatment of securities held by a bank.  
Losses limited after an ownership change or acquisi-  
tion. If the corporation has undergone an “ownership  
change” as defined in section 382(g), section 383 may  
limit the amount of capital gains that may be offset by  
prechange capital losses. In addition, section 382(h) may  
in some cases limit capital losses recognized after an  
ownership change when the loss accrued before the  
ownership change. Also, if a corporation acquires control  
of another corporation (or acquires its assets in a  
reorganization),  
Contingent payment debt instruments. If the  
corporation sells a taxable contingent payment debt  
instrument subject to the noncontingent bond method at a  
gain, the gain is ordinary income (interest income), even if  
the corporation holds the debt instrument as a capital  
asset. If the corporation sells a taxable contingent  
payment debt instrument subject to the noncontingent  
bond method at a loss, its loss is an ordinary loss to the  
extent of its prior original issue discount (OID) inclusions  
on the debt instrument. If the debt instrument is a capital  
asset, treat any loss that is more than the corporation's  
prior OID inclusions as a capital loss. See Regulations  
section 384 may limit the amount of recognized built-in  
capital gains that may be offset by preacquisition capital  
losses.  
Loss from the sale or exchange of capital assets of  
an insurance company taxable under section 831.  
-4-  
Capital losses of a casualty insurance company are  
deductible to the extent that the assets were sold to meet  
abnormal insurance losses or to provide for the payment  
of dividend and similar distributions to policyholders. See  
section 834(c)(6).  
Gains and losses from partnerships, estates, or  
trusts. Report the corporation's share of capital gains  
and losses from investments in partnerships, estates, or  
trusts on the appropriate Part of Form 8949. Report a net  
short-term capital gain (loss) on Part I with box C checked.  
Report a net long-term capital gain (loss) on Part II with  
box F checked. See the Instructions for Form 8949.  
See section 1400Z for more details on QOFs and  
special rules. Also, see IRS.gov/credits-deductions/  
How to report. Report the eligible gain as the  
corporation normally would on Form 8949 and  
Schedule D. See the Instructions for Form 8949 for how to  
report the deferral. The corporation will also need to  
attach Form 8997 to its tax return annually until it disposes  
of the QOF investment. For more information, see Form  
8997 and its instructions.  
Specific Instructions  
Undistributed long-term gains from a regulated in-  
vestment company (RIC) or real estate investment  
trust (REIT). Report the corporation's share of long-term  
gains from Form 2439, Notice to Shareholder of  
Rounding off to whole dollars. You may enter decimal  
points and cents when completing your return. However,  
you should round off cents to whole dollars on your return,  
forms, and schedules to make completing your return  
easier. You must either round off all amounts on your  
return to whole dollars, or use cents for all amounts. To  
round, drop amounts under 50 cents and increase  
amounts from 50 to 99 cents to the next dollar. For  
example, $8.40 rounds to $8 and $8.50 rounds to $9.  
Undistributed Long-Term Capital Gains, on Form 8949,  
Part II (with box F checked). Enter “From Form 2439” in  
column (a). Enter the gain in column (h). Leave all other  
columns blank. See the Instructions for Form 8949.  
Amounts from Form 2438. Enter any net short-term  
capital gain from line 4 of Form 2438, Undistributed  
Capital Gains Tax Return, on Form 8949, Part I, with box C  
checked. Identify the gain as “Net short-term capital gain  
from Form 2438 line 4” in column (a). Enter the amount of  
the gain in column (h). Leave all other columns blank.  
Enter the amount from line 12 of Form 2438 on Form  
8949, Part II, with box F checked. Identify the gain as  
“Undistributed capital gains not designated (from Form  
2438)” in column (a). Enter the amount of the gain in  
column (h). Leave all other columns blank.  
Net Asset Value (NAV) method for money market  
funds. Report capital gain or loss determined under the  
NAV method with respect to shares in a money market  
fund on Form 8949, Part I, with box C checked. Enter the  
name of each fund followed by “(NAV)” in column (a).  
Enter the net gain or loss in column (h). Leave all other  
columns blank. See the Instructions for Form 8949.  
Deferral of gain invested in Qualified Opportunity  
Fund (QOF). If the corporation has an eligible gain  
(defined below), the corporation can invest that gain in a  
QOF and elect to defer part or all of the gain that it would  
otherwise include in income. The gain is deferred until the  
corporation disposes of the investment in the QOF or  
December 31, 2026, whichever is earlier. If the  
If you have to add two or more amounts to figure the  
amount to enter on a line, include cents when adding the  
amounts and round off only the total.  
Disposal of QOF investment. If the corporation  
disposed of any investment in a QOF during the tax year,  
check the box on the top of Schedule D and see the  
Instructions for Form 8949 for additional reporting  
requirements.  
Parts I and II  
Lines 1a and 8a—Transactions not reported on Form  
8949. The corporation can report on line 1a (for  
short-term transactions) or line 8a (for long-term  
transactions) the aggregate totals from any transactions  
(other than sales of collectibles) for which:  
The corporation received a Form 1099-B (or substitute  
statement) that shows basis was reported to the IRS and  
does not show any adjustments in box 1f or box 1g;  
The Ordinary checkbox in box 2 of Form 1099-B (or  
substitute statement) is not checked;  
The QOF checkbox in box 3 of Form 1099-B (or  
substitute statement) is not checked; and  
The corporation does not need to make any  
adjustments to the basis or type of gain or loss reported  
on Form 1099-B (or substitute statement), or to its gain or  
loss.  
corporation makes the election, only include gain to the  
extent, if any, the amount of realized gain is more than the  
aggregate amount invested in a QOF during the 180-day  
period beginning on the date the gain was realized. The  
corporation may also be able to permanently exclude the  
gain from the sale or exchange of any investment in a  
QOF if the investment is held for at least 10 years.  
QOF. A QOF is any investment vehicle that is organized  
as either a corporation or partnership for the purpose of  
investing in eligible property that is located in a Qualified  
Opportunity Zone.  
See How To Complete Form 8949, Columns (f) and (g) in  
the Instructions for Form 8949 for details about possible  
adjustments to the corporation's gain or loss.  
If the corporation chooses to report these transactions  
on lines 1a and 8a, do not report them on Form 8949.  
Also, the corporation does not need to attach a statement  
to explain the entries on lines 1a and 8a.  
Figure gain or loss on each line. Subtract the cost or  
other basis in column (e) from the proceeds (sales price)  
in column (d). Enter the gain or loss in column (h). Enter  
negative amounts in parentheses.  
Eligible gain. Gain that is eligible to be deferred if it is  
invested in a QOF includes any amount treated as a  
capital gain for federal income tax purposes.  
Example 1—Basis reported to the IRS. The  
corporation received a Form 1099-B reporting the sale of  
-5-  
 
stock held for 3 years, showing proceeds (in box 1d) of  
$6,000 and cost or other basis (in box 1e) of $2,000. Box  
12 is checked, meaning that basis was reported to the  
IRS. The corporation does not need to make any  
adjustments to the amounts reported on Form 1099-B or  
enter any codes. This was the corporation's only 2023  
transaction. Instead of reporting this transaction on Form  
8949, the corporation can enter $6,000 on Schedule D,  
line 8a, column (d); $2,000 in column (e); and $4,000  
($6,000 - $2,000) in column (h).  
If the corporation had a second transaction that was the  
same except that the proceeds were $5,000 and the basis  
was $3,000, combine the two transactions. Enter $11,000  
($6,000 + $5,000) on Schedule D, line 8a, column (d);  
$5,000 ($2,000 + $3,000) in column (e); and $6,000  
($11,000 - $5,000) in column (h).  
checked, meaning that basis was reported to the IRS.  
However, the basis shown in box 1e is incorrect. Do not  
report this transaction on line 1a or line 8a. Instead, report  
the transaction on Form 8949. See the instructions for  
Form 8949, columns (f), (g), and (h). Complete all  
necessary pages of Form 8949 before completing line 1b,  
2, 3, 8b, 9, or 10 of Schedule D.  
Lines 1b, 2, 3, 8b, 9, and 10—Transactions reported  
on Form 8949. Complete Form 8949 before completing  
Schedule D, lines 1b, 2, 3, 8b, 9, and 10. Enter on  
Schedule D, lines 1b, 2, and 3, respectively, the short-term  
totals from all Forms 8949, Part I, line 2, with box A, B, or  
C, respectively, checked. Enter on Schedule D, lines 8b, 9,  
and 10, respectively, the long-term totals from all Forms  
8949, Part II, line 2, with box D, E, or F, respectively,  
checked.  
Example 2—Basis not reported to the IRS. The  
corporation received a Form 1099-B showing proceeds (in  
box 1d) of $6,000 and cost or other basis (in box 1e) of  
$2,000. Box 12 is not checked, meaning that basis was  
not reported to the IRS. Do not report this transaction on  
line 1a or line 8a. Instead, report the transaction on Form  
8949. Complete all necessary pages of Form 8949 before  
completing line 1b, 2, 3, 8b, 9, or 10 of Schedule D.  
Line 6. Enter any unused capital loss carryover. Attach a  
statement showing how the carryover was computed.  
Line 14. Enter the total capital gain distributions paid by a  
RIC or REIT during the year, regardless of how long the  
corporation owned stock in the RIC or REIT.  
Also enter any amount received from a RIC or REIT that  
qualifies as a distribution in complete liquidation under  
section 332(b) and is designated by the RIC or REIT as a  
capital gain distribution. See section 332(c).  
Example 3—Adjustment. The corporation received a  
Form 1099-B showing proceeds (in box 1d) of $6,000 and  
cost or other basis (in box 1e) of $2,000. Box 12 is  
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